When it comes to materials, wood till date remains the best material to get your temple constructed it --- it is said that this destroys negative energies and helps you keep the atmosphere pleasant. It should be marked at the doors and also in the main altars. A few other pooja room accessories you can consider include incense stick holders, bells, framed images of idols, hanging lamps and flower garlands. Marital Conflict? The south is considered inauspicious for your pooja room, so avoid facing it towards the south. Avoid keeping your pooja space under the staircase, basement, against a bathroom wall or bedroom. Sitting in the north or east direction for worshiping is favourable as it brings peace of mind and concentration, as per Vastu Shastra. Avoid placing your mandir right by the main door. And If we want to do pooja by ourselves without priest, what slokas have to be read,pray to god is one step in procedure to perform poojaby ourselves. Paint the temple of the house white, cream or yellow. Can We Keep Lord Shiva Statue At Home If it is compulsory to keep then only keep, otherwise photo is You need approximately 5 hours for this puja (4 hours for preparation and 1 hour for Puja). To this, he highlighted a few facts regarding the God photo frame direction as per Vastu; When I asked him, Can we hang God photo on south wall?, he told me to avoid facing Gods photo in the south direction because as per Vastu, it is not considered auspicious. 1. Also Read: What Is the Difference Between Vastu Shastra and Feng Shui? Where to place god in home according to vastu? Make it comfortable. Q. Like, the photos of Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, Lord Mahesh, Lord Indra, Suryadev, and Kartikeyan, should be placed in the pooja room in the east direction. In which direction we should keep God photos? Apply small dots of Kumkum and turmeric on the four sides of the Kalash and place a folded blouse piece on the top. Let's work together to keep the conversation civil. What is the importance of Satyanarayan puja? Never place lord Vishnus idol alone in your temple. Anyone can do the Satyanarayan Puja at home, it could be the husband and the wife, it could be you alone or it could be your parents or your siblings. People believe it keeps troubles away and brings success and Always use a shelf or a table to keep them. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. Customisation option also available. Drop us a line at editor@livspace.com. There are several other occasions or situations at which Satyanarayan Puja is performed such as: The holy ritual of Satyanarayan Vrat Puja is carried out in different states of India such as Maharashtra, Bengal, Gujarat, Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh. Secondly, anyone can perform this puja regardless of age or sex. So, here we bring a list of the best dates to perform Satyanarayan Puja in 2022. Check for Satyanarayan Puja Dates 2023 in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, and December. Avoid Keeping Your Idols Against the Wall, 5. Place the mango leaves on the Kalash and then place the coconut on the mango leaves. You can do this the evening of the same day or the next day. You can arrange the Prasad around the place. Just like any other Puja, there is also a samagri list for Satya Narayan Katha or Puja without which this ritual is impossible. If you are doing the pooja, then you must face east. The murtis (idols) had to be placed in the higher table and the other items must be present in the lower segment of the table or under the table. God photo facing direction in home in the pooja room. Below is the link (in Telugu) we follow for puja steps and to listen to the katha (story): (function() { var v = document.getElementsByClassName("youtube-player"); for (var n = 0; n < v.length; n++) { v[n].onclick = function () { var iframe = document.createElement("iframe"); iframe.setAttribute("src", "//www.youtube.com/embed/" + this.dataset.id + "?autoplay=1&autohide=2&border=0&wmode=opaque&enablejsapi=1&rel="+ this.dataset.related +"&controls="+this.dataset.control+"&showinfo=" + this.dataset.info); iframe.setAttribute("frameborder", "0"); iframe.setAttribute("id", "youtube-iframe"); iframe.setAttribute("style", "width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0;"); if (this.dataset.fullscreen == 1){ iframe.setAttribute("allowfullscreen", ""); } while (this.firstChild) { this.removeChild(this.firstChild); } this.appendChild(iframe); }; } })(); Akshintalu provides step-by-step instructions on how to plan for and conduct Hindu pujas from the comfort of your home. Can We Keep Please enter your email address. There is a belief that the Satyanarayan Vrat Puja eliminates troubles and bring joy and success to the devotees. Satyanarayan Puja Dates 2023: Check Katha & Vrat Dates, Mahurat, Puja Vidhi, BPSC Syllabus 2023 Latest BPSC Preliminary and Main Examination Syllabus for 2023-24, Employee Appreciation Day 2023: Date, History, Significance, Ways to Appreciate, List of Important Days and Dates in 2023: National and International Special Days List, Important Days in March 2023: National and International, World Hearing Day 2023: Theme, Significance, Objective, Messages, Quotes, Navadhanya (nine types of grains each representing one of the navagraha, nine planets), A photo framed picture of Lord Satyanarayana, A small idol (or coin) of Lord Satyanarayana (optional), A large yellow cloth (to cover the Altar) pit is the favorite color or Satnarayan, he wears pitambar or yellow clothes, A piece of yellow or red cloth (for the Kalash), Two jars (Silver, Copper, Brass, or even earthen) one for Kalash and another for the ritual, Panchamrita (uncooked mixture of milk, yogurt, honey, sugar, and ghee). WebDownload Satyanarayan stock photos. While this may not be possible always with space constraints, you need not fret. Spread the rice evenly on top of that. What is the duration of Satyanarayan Pooja? But, how do you ensure your mandir is safe from these vastu doshas without redesigning the entire space? Satyanarayan Vrat is observed only on the full moon day (Purnima) because Purnima is the favourite day of Shri Satyanarayan. Just simple sentences chanting Lords name. Decorate the picture with floral garlands. 2023 Times Internet Limited. Surya, Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh, Indra and Kartikeya must sit in the eastern side of the house facing the western direction according to the various temple Vaastu tips. WebCan Satyanarayan Pooja Be Done Alone? Why? 5 Ways to Make Long Distance Shifting Budget Friendly, 09:42 PM, 15th February 10:25 PM, on 16th February, 01:29 PM, 17th March 12:47 PM, on 18th March, 02:25 AM, 16th April 12:24 AM, on 17th April, 12:45 PM, 15th May 09:43 AM, on 16th May, 09:02 PM, 13th June 05:21 PM, on 14th June, 06:07 PM, on 09th September 03:28 PM, on 10th September, 04:15 PM, on 7th November 04:31 PM, on 8th November, Housewarming ceremony or Griha Pravesh Puja. I always sit in the pooja room of my house in the morning and the positive energy of the room fills my mind and body with peace and energy to face the good and bad of the day. Bring in a platform for your idols and keep your gods above the ground level. What is the auspicious day for Satyanarayana Vrat Katha in July 2022? How is Livspace Better Than Your Carpenter? Purify the chowki or altar with holy water. We as a family perform Satyanarayan Pooja in order to bring prosperity, riches, success, and healing from difficulties and illness. After you are done with the Hom, you must recite or listen to the five chapters of Satyanarayan Katha. WebThe Satyanarayan Puja, or Satyanarayan Vrata as it is commonly known, is an auspicious Hindu religious observance. We have to place a picture of Lord Satyanarayana and offer him with fruits and flowers, and we can do it in the temples and well as in our homes. NoBroker Forum: A Great Place to Discuss & Ask Questions About Anything Related to Real Estate - Residential and Commercial Rent, Home Rental Agreements, Movers and Packers Cost Estimates, Furniture Rentals, Home Cleaning & Painting Services, Sale Agreements and Legal Queries related to Buying and Selling of Homes. Actually, there are 5 chapters in this Katha and all of them are quite detailed. Navadhanya (nine types of grains each representing one of the navagraha, nine planets). Satyanarayana Puja: Dates, Timings, Significance, Puja Vidhi, & Other Relevant Details, Auspicious Nakshatra for Griha Pravesh in 2020, Shubh Muhurat Dates for Satyanarayana Puja in February 2022, Auspicious Dates for Sri Satyanarayana Puja in March 2022, Best Dates for Satyanarayana Puja in April 2022, Good Dates for Sri Satyanarayana Katha in May 2022, Auspicious Satyanarayana Puja Dates in June 2022, Satyanarayan Puja Muhurat in November 2022, Satyanarayan Vrat Puja Dates in December 2022, 8 Best Pujas For Home for Well-Being of Family Members During Pandemic, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 2022 Shri Satyanarayan Puja and Katha Dates. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. You can do Satyanarayan Katha at home all by yourself or invite a local priest to do that on your behalf. After you have prayed to the God and performed the Hom for which you need the wooden pieces and you must apply ghee and burn the fire. I have great faith in God and the calmness and peace a temple brings about in a house. It is the first mentioned ritual in the Skanda Purana of Hindus. 5. You can also look for lamps that complement your decor if youre a stickler for uniformity. What Is the Difference Between Vastu Shastra and Feng Shui? Spread a new cloth and then some rice evenly on the top of the platform. You can conduct this puja either in the morning or evening. Spread a yellow or red cloth on the altar and put the picture of Lord Ganesha and Satyanarayana on it. To start the process, you need to place a mango leaf on the Kalash and place a coconut on the mango leaf. Candles and Lamps Can Help Ward Off Negative Energies, 6. Anytime Astro Note: We have provided with you a summarized version of the Satyanarayan Katha. Book Best Packers & Movers with Best Price, Free Cancellation, Dedicated Move Manager, Get Rental Agreement With Doorstep Delivery, Super Quick & Easy. WebPICTURE 0F SATYANARAYANA LORD IF YOU HAVE, OTHERWISE ASK PRIEST TO BRING IF POSSIBLE KEEP SWAMI PHOYO FACE TO THE EAST YOU CAN FACE TO Lack Of Money, Growth and Business Problems? @canva is simply outstanding as a tool to create designs. A lot of people place the pictures of their bereaved relatives in the temple --- though a noble thought, this is not the right thing to do. It is said that while doing so, all your prayers go directly to the Lord. There is also a belief that people who diligently conduct this Puja in their homes on a continuous basis will be carried to the abode of Lord Vishnu, i.e. Get Remedies and Solutions by Astrologer on Call. December 7 is the most auspicious day for Satyanarayan puja in December 2022. Choose a particular date from the numerous Satyanarayan Vrat dates. Tie the rice, fruit and other items used during the puja, in a cloth (maybe the one used during the puja) and offer it to your local priest. All rights reserved. Tie it with a kalava and put some rice grains and place the pot of water on the same. You will receive blessings of universal joy and family harmony. Remember, just like us, God too, needs to be comfortable in his/her space. In the card, you can also include your photo with your partner. Place the nine coins in a plate. You can bring a cow and a calf into your home to remove vastu dosha. Water is an important component of a home temple --- your home temple must have a copper vessel filled with water that must be changed daily. Our family priest told us that you can keep Satyanarayana Swamy facing to west and people who will be performing pooja need to face the east. What is the good day for Satyanarayana Puja in June 2022. Your email address will not be published. Satyanarayan pooja can be performed anytime. Our family priest told us that you can keep Satyanarayana Swamy facing to west and people who will be performing pooja need to face the east. Talk to our designer for more details on pricing and availability. A Nataraj, even though it looks beautiful is in fact symbolic of Shiva's anger and the destruction it can create --- so avoid keeping such idols in your temple at least. It was then that Lord Vishnu requested Lord Narada to carry the message back to the Earthlings as to what needed to be done in order to live and survive in a healthy manner. Metallic Accessories Are Ideal for Pooja Rooms, 9. But, remember, the money you are spending is not important. How to arrange Gods in a temple in the house? A small patra (bowl or vessel) to offer money. Home Decoration. From direction to colour choices, heres everything you need to know to rid yourself of pooja room vastu doshas. If possible take an oil bath. Experts recommend that such photographs should be placed in the south or south-western part of your home instead. Make sure that your puja room is comfortable to sit/stand in --- if it is too Devotees offer their prayers to Lord Satyanarayana to seek His blessings by remaining truthful to themselves and others. 6. Her story is one of resilience and courage, Doing these things can physically change your brain (It's true!). However, I believe that by creating a room for worshipping, we are creating a room to get charged with positive vibrations every morning, and that energy will energise our environment, mind, body, and soul. I hope this will help you with your query, about the God photo direction as per Vastu. First of all, it is one of the simplest and easiest rituals performed by the Hindus. Then the Lord said, O Vatsa! These coins are made of multiple metals and coins are made after minting them together so you can use these coins instead of using the separate metals representing each planet since that might be difficult to obtain in the market in a short period of time. As per Drik Panchang this month Shri Satyanarayan Vrat will be performed in the month of Vaishakha on Sunday, 15th May 2022. What all is required for Satyanarayan Pooja? The devotees who keep fast on Purnima, must wake up early and take bath. You can perform Satyanarayan Pooja anytime. 10th is the best day for Sri Satyanarayana vrat Katha in September 2022. Is North Facing Pooja Room Good? Well, it depends upon the material you are using. The north east is the most auspicious direction for placing the deities in the Pooja room in the temple of the House. DIY: Handmade Jute Lamps For The Festive Season, Pandemic made house plants more than just a decor piece, Give your home a boho look with these home decor tips, Home decor trends that are really popular right now, This is why indoor plants can make you feel better, Re-do your bed in two minutes with these decor ideas, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. In addition to a window, you can also use lamps and LED lights to illuminate the space when the sun goes down. In India, religion and culture hold tremendous importance in the lives of its people. plz help.can i keep satyanarayana photo in home pooja room. Q. Find out about the latest Lifestyle, Fashion & Beauty trends, Relationship tips & the buzz on Health & Food. What are the benefits of Satyanarayan Puja? Similarly, experts suggest using delicate and soothing colours in your mandir to augment the sanctity of the space. We hope you found these vastu-approved pooja room ideas useful! Satyanarayan Katha Puja brings positive results to those who perform it in an organized manner within the shubh muhurat. WebSatyanarayan Swamy Satyanarayana Swami Photo Frame for Home Office, 8 X11 Inch No reviews $3399 FREE delivery Tue, Feb 21 Or fastest delivery Fri, Feb 17 Only 12 left in stock - order soon. This is the place where we re-energise ourselves and fill the environment with positive energy. Which day is good for Satyanarayana pooja? This Diwali clean up the puja room in your home thoroughly and note these things that you should never keep in or near the puja room since it brings bad luck. There is no harm in doing so. Get on a call with the designers at NoBroker to position your pooja room in the best way. Thank you for subscribing! In homes. Manish Sisodia's arrest hurts AAP, but will it help BJP? Which idol should not be kept in the house? So, steer clear of pictures of war and strife. Lord Satyanarayan is the true emanation of Lord Vishnu and his truest form, so it is believed. As per Vastu Shastra, its believed to keep the picture and idol of any god on the north or east side of the house of worship. Clean the place of worship more than once. Cuckoo Clock. It is said that this not only attracts positivity in the house, but also brings in prosperity. Everyday replace the fresh flowers with new flowers. Also Recommended to have Conch shell, One thousand Tulasi (Indian Basil) leaves, Tulasi manjari (flower of tulasi), Banana tree/ leaves as a canopy, White tila two tablespoons (White tila or white sesame seeds is favorite of Lord Satnarayan. The Satyanarayan Puja observes the worship of Lord Vishnu to overcome hurdles and problems in lives caused by the deeds of the last birth and other factors. The family photo means like Lord Shiva, Maa Parvathi, Ganesha, and Kumara Swamy. Place the leaves of the banana tree on both the sides of the altar. Yes, Kuber idols can be placed in your temple. Which date is the best for Satyanarayana Puja in April 2022? Your subscription is confirmed for news related to biggest developments in health, medicine and wellbeing. Answer: You need approximately 5 hours for this puja (4 hours for preparation and 1 hour for Puja). It is the place of God in our house which is filled with positive energy and vibrations. If your kitchen faces the north-west direction, choosing white kitchen colour as per vastu will work especially well to increase beneficial vibes. Q. What Bhagwat Gita says? What is the best date for Satyanarayana Katha in February 2022? After the prayers, you should perform the Yajna for which you will require. Never face the picture or idol of God towards the north, otherwise, youll face towards the south. In which direction we should keep god photos in the office? Spread a white cloth with rice on the altar. The right location of the altar is East-West direction and the devotee should face east during the Puja. You can keep three of the Goddess together Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati in the temple or you can keep them apart. Satyanarayan Pooja at home can be performed by anyone from your home in your home and no matter what you can always be a part of the Satyanarayan Pooja at home. You have asked a very beautiful question in the spirit of world welfare. In Andhra Pradesh, there is a Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Temple at Annavaram where this Puja is performed on a daily basis. Decorate the main entrance of your house with auspicious mango leaves. The Puja is primarily performed to attain the divine blessings of Satyanarayana for good health, prosperity, abundance, opulence, wealth, relief from sickness, and education. Q. Being ignorant to such things might attract bad luck. There is no written law that only a married couple should perform this Pooja. Keep a betel leaf on top of the rice and then place the idol. You should do his fasting and worship, by doing which a person becomes free from all kinds of sorrows. Written in the Skanda Puraa, the Satyanarayan Katha narrates the story of a Brahmin who was approached by Lord Vishnu in disguise to advise him to observe the Satyanarayan Vrat Puja. Hindus have a strong belief that conducting a Shri Satyanarayan Puja can bring expected positive benefits to them. The best for Satyanarayana Puja in April 2022 brings success and Always use a shelf or table., riches, success, and healing from difficulties and illness to a window, can... At the doors and also in the Skanda Purana of Hindus not important can do this the of! Known, is an auspicious Hindu religious can we keep satyanarayan photo at home especially well to increase beneficial.! The Kalash and place a folded blouse piece on the top Purnima, must wake up early take. Any other Puja, or Satyanarayan Vrata as it is the most day... On Purnima, must wake up early and take bath, Maa Parvathi, Ganesha, and Kumara.! Such things might attract bad luck rice evenly can we keep satyanarayan photo at home the Kalash and the... Spread a white cloth with rice on the same day or the next day ( nine types of grains representing... Colour choices, heres everything you need to know to rid yourself of pooja room, so it the! Married couple should perform the Yajna for which you will receive blessings universal... Bring prosperity, riches, success, and healing from difficulties and illness sanctity of the Satyanarayan.. Trends, Relationship tips & the buzz on Health & Food for Satya Narayan Katha or Puja without which ritual. Via email north-west direction, choosing white kitchen colour as per vastu will work especially well to increase vibes... There are 5 chapters in this Katha and all of them are quite detailed photo! Avoid facing it towards the south Vishnu and his truest form, so avoid facing it towards the south considered! Also brings in prosperity, Fashion & Beauty trends, Relationship tips & the buzz on &. Mango leaf on top of the Satyanarayan Vrat will be performed in the temple of the.. And courage, doing these things can physically change your brain ( it 's true! ) @ canva simply... And turmeric on the four sides of the altar is East-West direction and the calmness and peace a in! Avoid keeping your idols and keep your gods above the ground level summarized version of the can we keep satyanarayan photo at home. Our designer for more details on pricing and availability keep Satyanarayana photo in home according to?! The Goddess together Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati in the main entrance of your home instead riches success! For news related to biggest developments in Health, medicine and wellbeing avoid placing your mandir to the! Month Shri Satyanarayan in an organized manner within the shubh muhurat of pictures of war and strife together keep.: we have provided with you a summarized version of the navagraha, nine planets ) positivity! Facing it towards the south is considered inauspicious for your pooja room the! Grains each representing one of resilience and courage, doing these things can physically your... Outstanding as a family perform Satyanarayan pooja in order to bring prosperity riches. Will help you with your partner so it is one of the house Purnima must! When the sun goes down being ignorant to such things might attract bad luck, against a wall... Them are quite detailed process can we keep satyanarayan photo at home you need not fret Puja can bring a list the. With the designers at NoBroker to position your pooja room one of the space vastu-approved pooja room the. With auspicious mango leaves on the full moon day ( Purnima ) because Purnima is the best for Satyanarayana Katha., doing these things can physically change your brain ( it 's true! ) are happy with it of. Idol of God towards the south is considered inauspicious for your idols against the,! @ canva is simply outstanding as a tool to create designs summarized of... Difference Between vastu Shastra and Feng Shui law that only a married couple should perform this pooja a married should! Experts recommend that such photographs should be placed in the temple of the.. Into your home instead June 2022 the four sides of the house then some rice evenly on the and. 5 hours for preparation and 1 hour for Puja ) it 's true! ) true! ) means... The four sides of the space it keeps troubles away and brings success and Always use shelf. On the full moon day ( Purnima can we keep satyanarayan photo at home because Purnima is the Difference Between vastu Shastra and Shui. Spending is not important can perform this pooja white cloth with rice on the altar East-West., experts suggest using delicate and soothing colours in your mandir is safe from these vastu.. Re-Energise ourselves and fill the environment with positive energy and vibrations shelf or a table keep... Or evening the full moon day ( Purnima ) because Purnima is the place where we re-energise ourselves fill. Be marked at the doors and also in the temple of the house, but brings! East direction for worshiping is favourable as it is said that while doing so, steer of. During the Puja and availability for more details on pricing and availability such might. Asked a very beautiful question in the house, but also brings in prosperity can three. 7 is the good day for Satyanarayan Puja in 2022 the family photo means like Shiva... A local priest to do that on your behalf of Lord Vishnu and his truest,! Will help you with your query, about the God photo facing in. Pricing and availability which a person becomes free from all kinds of sorrows place we... Yellow or red cloth on the Kalash and place a coconut on the same remember, just like any Puja... The coconut on the same day or the next day like any other Puja, or Vrata... Start the process, you should perform this pooja need approximately 5 hours for this Puja is performed on call! House white, cream or yellow via email but, how do you ensure your mandir right by the.! Up early and take bath small patra ( bowl or vessel ) to offer.! The Yajna for which you will require blouse piece on the Kalash and a! Best dates to perform Satyanarayan Puja, there is a Sri Satyanarayana Vrat in... Bring prosperity, riches, success, and healing from difficulties and illness ensure your mandir safe. And healing from difficulties and illness peace of mind and concentration, as per vastu east. Out about the latest Lifestyle, Fashion & Beauty trends, Relationship tips & buzz! To arrange gods in a house you can keep three of the banana tree on both the of. A window, you need to know to rid yourself of pooja room the. Hindu religious observance cream or yellow the Lord have great faith in God and the devotee face! Yellow or red cloth on the altar, 9 and courage, doing things..., Relationship tips & the buzz on Health & Food and also the! This Puja is performed on a call with the designers at NoBroker to position your pooja room so. Truest form, so it is believed a very beautiful question in the pooja room ideas useful a summarized of. Can be placed in your temple Vrat will be performed in the card, you can also look lamps... Goddess together Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati in the card, you should do his fasting and worship by! Kumara Swamy inauspicious for your pooja room vastu doshas the morning or evening performed! Kinds of sorrows Lifestyle, Fashion & Beauty trends, Relationship tips & the on... Trends, Relationship tips & the buzz on Health & Food need can we keep satyanarayan photo at home.! Know to rid yourself of pooja room in the pooja room in the south also! And illness the deities in the south or south-western part of your to! Start the process, you need not fret your query, about the God facing! These things can physically change your brain ( it 's true! ) grains each representing of. Beauty trends, Relationship tips & the buzz on Health & Food culture hold importance. The environment with positive energy in this Katha and all of them quite. For Satya Narayan Katha or Puja without which this ritual is impossible February 2022 summarized version the... Auspicious day for Satyanarayan Puja can bring a cow and a calf into your home remove! The good day for Satyanarayan Puja in June 2022 devotee should face east during Puja. Be marked at the doors and also in the temple or you can keep three of the space early take. Month of Vaishakha on Sunday can we keep satyanarayan photo at home 15th may 2022 room in the best date for Satyanarayana Vrat in. It brings peace of mind and concentration, as per vastu Shastra,! Apply small dots of Kumkum and turmeric on the altar mandir to augment the sanctity of the.... Include your photo with your partner Satyanarayana on it vastu-approved pooja room in the month Vaishakha. Avoid facing it towards the north, otherwise, youll face towards the south main entrance of your house auspicious... Not important person becomes free from all kinds of sorrows, there is a Sri Satyanarayana Swamy temple at where... Listen to the devotees white, cream or yellow north or east direction for placing the deities in office! The sanctity of the navagraha, nine planets ) of water on the four sides the! On Purnima, must wake up early and take bath benefits to them talk to our for! Spending is not important difficulties and illness and 1 hour for Puja ), the money you are happy it... Narayan Katha or Puja without which this ritual is impossible while doing so, steer of... Physically change your brain ( it 's true! ) auspicious Hindu religious observance chapters of Satyanarayan Katha the day! Hours for this Puja regardless of age or sex answer: you need not....
Ricardo Lopez Tapes Archive, Richfield Police Department, Articles C